Introduction

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visionary Vishwakarma scheme, launched on the auspicious occasion of Vishwakarma Jayanti, is a significant initiative to support and uplift traditional artisans and craftsmen in India. This comprehensive scheme, which has received total funding from the Central Government with an allocation of ₹13,000 crore, promises to bring about transformative changes in the lives of skilled artisans. In this article, we’ll explore five essential facts about the PM Vishwakarma Scheme and how it benefits India’s artisans and traditional craftsmen.

1. Support for Traditional Crafts

The primary objective of the PM Vishwakarma Scheme is to provide substantial support to individuals engaged in traditional crafts. Traditional craftsmen, often called ‘Vishwakarmas,’ play a crucial role in preserving and promoting India’s rich cultural heritage through their artistic skills.

2. Total Funding by the Central Government

One remarkable aspect of this initiative is that it is entirely funded by the Central Government. With a substantial budget allocation of ₹13,000 crore, the scheme ensures that artisans receive the financial backing they need to thrive and develop their craft.

3. Registration and Recognition

Under this scheme, artisans can freely register through Common Services Centres using a biometric-based PM Vishwakarma portal. Upon registration, they will receive a PM Vishwakarma certificate and ID card, which recognises their skills and facilitates their access to various benefits and opportunities.

4. Comprehensive Benefits Package

Artisans enrolled in the PM Vishwakarma Scheme are entitled to a range of benefits designed to enhance their livelihoods and skills:

• Skill Upgradation: The scheme offers basic and advanced training to artisans, enabling them to refine and expand their craftsmanship.
• Toolkit Incentive: Artisans receive a toolkit incentive of ₹15,000, providing them with essential tools and resources to excel in their craft.
• Collateral-Free Credit Support: Financial support is extended to artisans through collateral-free credit, with up to ₹1 lakh in the first tranche and ₹2 lakh in the second tranche, at a concessional interest rate of 5%.
• Incentives for Digital Transactions: The scheme promotes digital transactions among artisans, encouraging them to embrace technology for financial transactions.
• Marketing Support: Artisans are provided with marketing support, helping them reach a wider audience and expand their businesses.

5. Coverage of 18 Traditional Crafts

The PM Vishwakarma Scheme encompasses a wide array of traditional crafts to ensure that a diverse range of artisans can benefit. The following 18 traditional skills are covered under the scheme:

• Carpenter
• Boat Maker
• Armourer
• Blacksmith
• Hammer and Tool Kit Maker
• Locksmith
• Goldsmith
• Potter
• Sculptor
• Stone Breaker
• Cobbler (Shoesmith/Footwear Artisan)
• Mason (Rajmistri)
• Basket/Mat/Broom Maker/Coir Weaver
• Doll and Toy Maker (Traditional)
• Barber
• Garland Maker
• Washerman
• Tailor
• Fishing Net Maker

The PM Vishwakarma Scheme is a significant step towards preserving and empowering traditional craftsmanship in India. Offering financial support, skill development, and recognition to artisans, they improve their livelihoods and ensure the preservation of India’s rich cultural heritage. This scheme reflects the government’s commitment to promoting traditional crafts and uplifting the artisans who are the custodians of these invaluable traditions.